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H A Dmmu_notifier.cdiff 319561669a59d8e9206ab311ae5433ef92fd79d1 Fri Apr 22 01:36:10 CEST 2022 Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> mm/mmu_notifier.c: fix race in mmu_interval_notifier_remove()

In some cases it is possible for mmu_interval_notifier_remove() to race
with mn_tree_inv_end() allowing it to return while the notifier data
structure is still in use. Consider the following sequence:

CPU0 - mn_tree_inv_end() CPU1 - mmu_interval_notifier_remove()
----------------------------------- ------------------------------------
spin_lock(subscriptions->lock);
seq = subscriptions->invalidate_seq;
spin_lock(subscriptions->lock); spin_unlock(subscriptions->lock);
subscriptions->invalidate_seq++;
wait_event(invalidate_seq != seq);
return;
interval_tree_remove(interval_sub); kfree(interval_sub);
spin_unlock(subscriptions->lock);
wake_up_all();

As the wait_event() condition is true it will return immediately. This
can lead to use-after-free type errors if the caller frees the data
structure containing the interval notifier subscription while it is
still on a deferred list. Fix this by taking the appropriate lock when
reading invalidate_seq to ensure proper synchronisation.

I observed this whilst running stress testing during some development.
You do have to be pretty unlucky, but it leads to the usual problems of
use-after-free (memory corruption, kernel crash, difficult to diagnose
WARN_ON, etc).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220420043734.476348-1-apopple@nvidia.com
Fixes: 99cb252f5e68 ("mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>